Discover the fascinating stories of the Kings of Scotland – their ancestry and family, marriage and social life, friends and greatest achievements together with a brief history and their legacy. Which one below ruled Scotland but was never King?
Considered as one of the worlds great revolutionaries who, having secured freedom for his Country, was then captured by his enemies and cruelly tortured to death.
A prominent figure in Scottish history, serving as the King of Scots from 1292 to 1296. Balliol is credited with establishing the Auld Alliance with France.
One of the Bruce’s greatest achievements was his victory against the English at the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314, which led to a fully independent Scotland.
David II managed to maintain Scottish independence and protect the rights of his people. He established the first Scottish Parliament in 1367.
His reign marked a period of relative peace and prosperity in Scotland, following years of political turmoil. He established the House of Stewart as the ruling dynasty in Scotland.
Known for his weak and indecisive nature. His reign was marked by political turmoil and challenges from rival factions within Scotland. His wife Annabella took on the role in governing the kingdom and acted as a regent.
His poetry and patronage of Scottish culture laid the foundation for the Scottish Renaissance, a period of great literary and intellectual achievement in Scotland.
James II’s legacy includes his contributions to Scottish military strength, his efforts to centralize power, and his role in expanding Scotland’s territories.